Mustakshif Shariah Board Rulings on E120
According to Mustakshif Shariah Board, E120 is regarded as haram in Islam. The primary reason lies in its source – insects. Consuming anything derived from non-halal animals, including bugs, is not allowed under Islamic dietary laws, making this additive unacceptable for Muslims.
Religious rulings and opinions
Multiple Islamic scholars and halal-certifying bodies have declared e120 forbidden. Their stance is based on the fact that insects are not considered halal unless specifically permitted, which is not the case here. Thus, any food or item containing cochineal is unsuitable for Muslim consumption.
About E120
E120 is a natural colouring substance that is also popular as carminic acid and cochineal. This natural colourant is prized for its ability to produce a stable, deep red color in various food and cosmetic products.
Origin and production steps
Cochineal belongs to the group of natural dyes and is derived from the female Dactylopius coccus, an insect that feeds on cacti from the Opuntia genus. These bugs are harvested and then left to dry. After drying, the insects are crushed to obtain the bright red pigment. Further, purification is done to remove unwanted materials.
Common uses and applications
This dye offers rich red shades without affecting the flavour. In foods and drinks, it’s used for visual appeal in items like sweets, yoghurts, and soft drinks. Outside the food sector, it’s added to cosmetics, such as lipsticks and blushes, to give a striking red tint.
Final thoughts
Cochineal, also known as E120, may seem harmless due to its natural origin, but its insect source raises ethical and religious concerns. While it serves as a colouring agent in food and cosmetics, awareness is key, especially for those following halal dietary practices. Staying informed helps make mindful choices.
